Hernia when explained in simpler terms is related to the outpouching of the abdominal wall which can lead to a tear in the muscles of the abdomen causing further complications.
Hernia can be of two types depending upon its location- the umbilical hernia (near the navel or navel) and the epigastric hernia. An epigastric hernia as the name suggests occurs above the gastric area (abdomen) or between the end of the ribs and beginning of navel.
A hernia repair surgery is indicated or required as it does not heal on its own and requires waitful watching and a surgical intervention in most of the cases.
What do epigastric hernias occur?
Epigastric hernia or any hernia possibly results from a weak abdominal (stomach) wall. Some epigastric hernia might be present at birth which resolve on their own. If congenital hernia does not disappear by the age of 3-5years they need to be surgically repaired.
How to identify an epigastric hernia?
An epigastric hernia is most commonly located in the midline area of the upper abdomen. An epigastric hernia appears as a bulge or an exit on the upper abdominal area which might be associated with pain.
Is epigastric hernia symptomatic?
Epigastric hernia may be symptomatic or asymptomatic. The hernia is associated with pain in cases when abdominal contents try to bulge out from the herniated area. Pain is also a symptom in case on any injury, lifting of heavy weights and bending over.
Which gender is more commonly affected with epigastric hernia ?
Males are 2-3 times more prone to epigastric hernias as compared to their female counterparts.
How do you prepare for an epigastric hernia repair surgery ?
If you are experiencing symptoms suggesting an epigastric hernia it is advised to seek consultation with a specialist, who would then conduct a thorough general examination followed by a battery of test such as Ultrasonography of the abdomen, CT and MRI scan if required and laboratory investigations to clear you for the hernia repair surgery. Epigastric hernia repairs are usually performed as day care procedures and the patient is allowed to go home either the same day or the next day of the procedure.
Does epigastric hernia repair surgery require administration of anaesthesia ?
Yes, an epigastric hernia repair requires the administration of either local anaesthesia or general anaesthesia depending upon your overall health and the extent of repair to be performed.
What happens during an epigastric hernia repair surgery ?
During a standard epigastric hernia repair the herniated mass is approached through an incision over the skin above the abdominal area (above the navel) and the depth of the defect is analysed and repaired and closed. In case of large and multiple hernias, multiple incisions may be made to close the defect.
With advancement in surgical techniques, laparoscopic surgical techniques are also used to close some hernia defects. Laparoscopic hernia repairs are also referred to as minimally invasive procedures which require lesser operating time and faster recovery. Ask your consulting specialist if a laparoscopic procedure is indicated for you.
Once the procedure is completed the wound is closed with the help of sutures and a dressing is placed. The patient is asked to not bathe for about 2-3 days to avoid dislodgement of dressing. The patient is usually discharged on the same day or the day after the procedure.
What are the risks of an epigastric hernia repair surgery ?
The risks and complications could be related to the administration of anaesthesia such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache and loss of balance. The procedure related complications can include collection of fluid at the site of the procedure, infection, bleeding, and clotting of blood at the site of surgical repair.
What is the outcome of an epigastric hernia repair surgery ?
Hernia repairs are commonly performed surgical procedures and chances of recurrences are fairly low. It is important to modify your diet and maintain a balanced weight to avoid hernia problems in the future. Success rates of the procedure are well documented in literature. Ask your treating surgeon if an umbilical hernia repair could be an indicated for you.
How to find general surgeons for epigastric hernia repair surgery ?
Now you can find general surgeons for epigastric hernia repair surgery from different hospitals and destinations on a single platform, Hinfoways. You can avail opinions from multiple general surgeons, get cost estimates for epigastric hernia repair surgery from different hospitals, compare things and then choose a general surgeon for epigastric hernia repair surgery.
Find and choose a general surgeon for epigastric hernia repair surgery on Hinfoways. Make an informed choice.
Disclaimer: The content provided here is meant for general informational purposes only and hence SHOULD NOT be relied upon as a substitute for sound professional medical advice, care or evaluation by a qualified doctor/physician or other relevantly qualified healthcare provider.
