The acetabulum is the hip joint consisting of the concave surface of the pelvis meeting the convex head of the femur (femoral bone/thigh bone). The femur has a head and neck which articulates with the hip bone. The hip joint is a ball and socket type of joint which is formed between the thigh bone and the hip bone. It is one of the strongest and firm fitted joints of the human body which can be fractured as well like all other joints of the body.
What is femoral osteotomy surgery ?
Femoral osteotomy surgery is mostly done under general anesthesia. It is not an out-patient procedure, you will have to be admitted for two to three days in order to recuperate and recover. In the surgical procedure of femoral osteotomy, the surgeon will have to expose the hip joint, recontour the hip bone by eliminating the damaged cartilage, recontour the damaged part of the thigh bone and join it back by metal bony plates and screws. If there is a wide gap left after the recontouring, it will be bridged by a bone graft taken from elsewhere in your body (such as the hip bone or bone bank).
When is femoral osteotomy surgery indicated ?
It is indicated in patients with any deformity of the proximal femur. This causes arthritis over a period of time due to abnormal joint wear resulting from malalignment. Deformities typically include an altered neck-shaft angle, any rotational malalignments, as well as leg-length discrepancy. If the neck-shaft angle is very steep it is known as coxa valga or if it is too flat it is known as coxa vara. These deformities can be acquired, if the proximal femur fracture does not unite or unites improperly, or they can be developmental, as in the case of fibrous dysplasia or coxa vara. Irrespective of the etiology, patients with femoral deformities are at an increased risk for the development of pain and osteoarthritis in the affected hip. Once arthritis has set in, the problem is aggravated more by the mechanical malalignment of the femoral deformity. The usual hip replacement techniques and prostheses are generally unsuitable for deformed proximal femora, as this increases the complexity of the procedure, risks, and possibly the longevity of the reconstructed joint.
What are the benefits of femoral osteotomy surgery ?
If we correct the deformity in hip, before the arthritic changes set in, this anatomic realignment often decreases symptoms and arrests further joint degeneration. In the deformed hip with arthritis, restoration of normal alignment can often decrease pain and improve function. Moreover, if the relief of symptoms is inadequate and the patient still needs hip replacement surgery, then the arthroplasty procedure is definitely simplified by restoration of the normal anatomy. Recovery of function can take upto six months.
How to find and reach orthopedic surgeons for femoral osteotomy surgery ?
Now you can find and reach orthopedic surgeons for femoral osteotomy surgery from different hospitals and destinations on a single platform, Hinfoways. You can avail opinions and information from multiple orthopedic surgeons, get cost estimates for femoral osteotomy surgery from different hospitals, compare things and then choose an orthopedic surgeon or a hospital for femoral osteotomy surgery.
Find, reach and choose an orthopedic surgeon for femoral osteotomy surgery on Hinfoways. Make an informed choice.
Disclaimer: The content provided here is meant for general informational purposes only and hence SHOULD NOT be relied upon as a substitute for sound professional medical advice, care or evaluation by a qualified doctor/physician or other relevantly qualified healthcare provider.
