The knee joint is one of the most complex “simple” structures in the human body. The knee joint is also amongst the strongest and key joints in the human body. The knee, otherwise known as the tibio-femoral joint, is basically a synovial hinge joint between three bones of the legs: the femur (thigh bone), the tibia (shin bone), and the patella (or the knee cap).The knee joint is also made of three basic compartments or sections.
- The Medial Compartment- Inner Half of the Knee Joint
- The Lateral Compartment- Outer Half of the Knee Joint
- The Patellofemoral Compartment- The part behind the knee cap
The knee joint is susceptible to inflammation and disease as it is an important weight bearing and mobility-associated joint of the body. Certain joint ailments particularly osteoarthritis may affect the knees, as one ages. Arthritis still stands as the chief and prime indication for knee osteotomy.
What is knee osteotomy surgery ?
Knee osteotomy surgery is basically the cutting of bone to restore the correct alignment of knee to improve its function and alleviate chronic arthritis knee pain.
When is knee osteotomy surgery indicated ?
Knee osteotomy is a surgical treatment option in those patients with unilateral knee arthritis that is if there is damage on only one side, or in a single “compartment” of the knee joint.
What does the procedure of knee osteotomy surgery involve ?
Knee osteotomy surgery is mostly done under general anesthesia. It is not an out-patient procedure, you will have to be admitted for two to three days in order to recuperate and recover depending on the surgery). The fundamental goal of the surgery is to transfer some weight away from the sore, damaged side of the knee joint and onto the intact, healthy side of the knee joint. The surgeon can make this likely by strategically cutting and changing the alignment or the shape of a leg bone. During the surgical procedure, the surgeon exposes the knee joint and recontours the knee bone by eliminating any damaged part of the involved bones to permit the joint movement. This is the simplest form of knee osteotomy. If there is a wide gap between the recontoured bones, the gap can be bridged by a bone graft taken from your hip or from the bone bank. The recovery of function can take upto six months.
What are the types of knee osteotomy surgery ?
The two most common types of knee osteotomies include the following.
- High tibial osteotomy- a reshaping of the shin bone.
- Femoral osteotomy- a reshaping of the thigh bone.
Knee osteotomy surgery is being performed lately with increased technological advances and has greatly relieved individuals from knee joint pain, restricted mobility, and discomfort.
How to find and reach orthopedic surgeons for knee osteotomy surgery ?
Now you can find and reach orthopedic surgeons for knee osteotomy surgery from different hospitals and destinations on a single platform, Hinfoways. You can avail opinions and information from multiple orthopedic surgeons, get cost estimates for knee osteotomy surgery from different hospitals, compare things and then choose an orthopedic surgeon or a hospital for knee osteotomy surgery.
Find, reach and choose an orthopedic surgeon for knee osteotomy surgery on Hinfoways. Make an informed choice.
Disclaimer: The content provided here is meant for general informational purposes only and hence SHOULD NOT be relied upon as a substitute for sound professional medical advice, care or evaluation by a qualified doctor/physician or other relevantly qualified healthcare provider.
